Colorado Enacts Significant Wage and Hour Amendments – On May 22, 2025, Colorado enacted House Bill 1001, which makes several important changes to the state’s wage and hour laws.
Employee engagement refers to an employee’s emotional connection and commitment to their organization and its goals. It is often reflected in their loyalty, motivation, and willingness to advocate for the organization. Engagement is a critical factor in driving retention and productivity.
According to a report from Gallup published in early 2025, the percentage of engaged employees fell to 31% in late 2024 from 33% in 2023. It was the lowest level of employee engagement recorded in a decade. Previous years saw high levels of employee quits, while employees are now more likely to stay in their current jobs—even if they are not satisfied with their role or their employer. This means employers may face lower productivity and a damaged workplace culture, which can lead to attraction and retention difficulties.
On July 4, 2025, President Donald Trump signed a major tax and spending bill, commonly referred to as the “One Big Beautiful Bill Act” (OBBB Act), into law. The OBBB Act includes changes for employee benefit plans, including provisions that:
Expand the availability of health savings accounts (HSAs);
Permanently extend the telehealth exception for high deductible health plans (HDHPs);
Increase the maximum annual limit for dependent care flexible spending accounts (FSAs);
Allow employers to help pay employees’ student loans beyond 2025 and make cost-of-living adjustments to the tax exclusion for educational assistance programs; and
Allow employers to contribute up to $2,500 per year to a new type of tax-advantaged account for children, called a “Trump Account.”
Throughout 2025, there have been significant changes in employment law at the federal and state levels. A review of agency guidance, presidential executive orders, litigation, and recent and proposed legislation reveals a number of emerging trends that will affect employers for the remainder of the year. Employers should ensure that they are apprised of significant legal developments and are either in compliance or prepared to comply with their requirements.
With seasonal employment, internships, and graduations, summer presents a strategic recruitment opportunity for employers. What’s more, summer is the peak season for many businesses, potentially driving them to hire more workers to keep up with increased demand. Summer is an ideal time for employers to review their efforts to attract and retain quality talent for seasonal or long-term employment.
Illinois (Chicago) Increases Minimum Wage – On June 4, 2025, the City of Chicago announced an upcoming change to the minimum wage. Effective July 1, 2025, the Chicago minimum wage for employers with 4 or more employees will be $16.60 per hour, while the tipped employee minimum wage will be $12.62 per hour. For youth workers, subsidized temporary youth employment programs, and subsidized transitional employment programs, the minimum wage will be $16.50 per hour.
On May 28, 2025, the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) released Compliance Assistance Release No. 2025-01, which rescinds prior 2022 guidance that cautioned plan fiduciaries to exercise “extreme care” before they considered adding a cryptocurrency option to a 401(k) plan’s investment menu for plan participants.
According to the DOL, the standard of “extreme care” deviated from the requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA). Under ERISA, fiduciaries must act prudently and solely in the financial interests of plan participants, among other standards of conduct.
An employment separation is the end of an employee’s working relationship with an employer. It includes voluntary separations (i.e., resignation or retirement), involuntary separations (i.e., firing or layoff), and departures that occur at the expiration of a work contract or seasonal employment. Employment separations require employers to complete a variety of important tasks in a short time frame, including finalizing payroll, retrieving company property, and transferring the departing employee’s job responsibilities. Employers must also address issues related to employee benefits for departing employees.